Inkcazelo emfutshane yemveliso yomgangatho wesamente ozenzela ngokwawo
Yinto efanelekileyo yokubeka amanzi eqinileyo, enezinto eziphambili eziyisamente ekhethekileyo, i-fine aggregate, i-binder kunye nezinye izongezo. Ifanelekile ukubeka zonke iintlobo zomhlaba wemizi-mveliso, amandla aphezulu omphezulu, ukusebenza okumelana nokuguguleka kulungile, isetyenziswa kakhulu kwimisebenzi yokuhlaziya iprojekthi entsha okanye endala, kunye nokulinganisa umhlaba wemizi-mveliso, umphezulu ozimeleyo uthambile, ungwevu, unesiphumo esilula nesingokwendalo sokuhombisa, umphezulu unokuba ngenxa yobungakanani bomswakama, ulawulo lolwakhiwo kunye neemeko zendawo kunye nezinye izinto kwaye kukho umahluko wemibala.
Iimpawu zemveliso yomgangatho wesamente ozenzela ngokwawo
▲Umsebenzi wokwakha ulula, uluncedo kwaye uyakhawuleza, ukongeza amanzi kunokuba njalo.
▲ Amandla aphezulu, uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, zonke iintlobo zomhlaba omthwalo ophezulu
▲Ukuhamba kakuhle, ukuthambekela komhlaba ngokuzenzekelayo.
▲Ukumelana nokuguguleka okunamandla kunye namandla oomatshini
▲ ixesha elifutshane lokuqina, iiyure ezi-3-4 zokuhamba phezu kwabantu; iiyure ezingama-24 zingavuleleka kwiindlela ezincinci, iintsuku ezisi-7 zivulelekile kwiindlela.
▲Ayigugi, ihlala ixesha elide, inoqoqosho, ikhusela okusingqongileyo (ayinatyhefu, ayinavumba kwaye ayinangcoliseko)
▲Akukho kunyuka kokuphakama, umaleko womhlaba obhityileyo, 4-15mm, gcina izinto, nciphisa iindleko.
▲Inamathele kakuhle, iyalingana, ayinasigubhu esingenanto.
▲Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwimizi-mveliso, izakhiwo, kunye nomgangatho womhlaba ophantsi (amandla okuxinana kweengcambu zengca ubuncinane yi-1.5Mpa.).
▲Umaleko wokugqwala we-alkali ophantsi, ochasene ne-alkali.
▲Ayinabungozi emzimbeni womntu (ayina-casein), ayinayo imitha.
▲Ukulinganisa umphezulu, ukumelana nokuguguleka, amandla aphezulu okuxinzelela kunye nokugoba.
Ububanzi bokusetyenziswa komgangatho wesamente ozenzela ngokwawo
Isetyenziselwa ukugawulwa komhlaba okukhaphukhaphu kwemizi-mveliso, umhlaba ungabathwala abantu abahamba ngeenyawo, iidragoni zomgangatho, ngamanye amaxesha ungathwala iilori zeforklift, emva kokulinganisa umhlaba ungapeyintwa nge-epoxy, i-acrylic kunye nezinye izinto ze-resin. Udaka oluqinileyo lungasetyenziswa njengomaleko ophezulu wemizi-mveliso ekhaphukhaphu, okanye ubeke izinto ze-resin kumphezulu walo. Ezifana nezi: iworkshop, izithuthi ezikhaphukhaphu kunye nokonakala kwemizi-mveliso, iindawo zokugcina impahla, ukutya, iikhemikhali, i-metallurgical, amayeza, izityalo ze-elektroniki, kunye nee-hangars zeenqwelo-moya, iipaki zeemoto, iindawo zokugcina impahla, iziko lemithwalo kunye neminye imithwalo yomhlaba.
Inkcazo emfutshane yezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo
Ukulinganisa umbala ngokwawo kwenziwa ngesamente ekhethekileyo, i-aggregate entle kunye neentlobo ezininzi zezongezo, ezixutywe namanzi ukwenza uhlobo lolwelo, isiseko seplastiki ephezulu sokulinganisa ngokwawo, esifanelekileyo ekulinganiseni kakuhle komhlaba wekhonkrithi kunye nazo zonke izinto zokuhombisa, ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizakhiwo zabantu kunye nezorhwebo, kwizakhiwo zemizi-mveliso nakwezinye izakhiwo ezomileyo nezineemfuno eziphezulu zokuthwala umgangatho wokuhombisa.
Umbala wezinto ezibonakalayo: ngwevu, orenji, tyheli, mhlophe njl.
Iimpawu zezinto eziphathekayo
Ulwakhiwo lulula, lulula kwaye luyakhawuleza, yongeza amanzi.
Ayigugi, ihlala ixesha elide, ingabizi, inobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo (ayinatyhefu, ayinancasa kwaye ayinangcoliseko)
Ukuhambahamba okugqwesileyo, ukuthambekela komhlaba ngokuzenzekelayo.
Itshiswe emva kweeyure ezi-4-5 abantu bekwazi ukuhamba; emva kweeyure ezingama-24 ukwakhiwa komaleko womphezulu.
Lumka ungawunyusi umgangatho, umaleko womhlaba ubhityile nge-3-10mm, nto leyo egcina izinto kwaye inciphisa iindleko.
Khetha ukunamathela okuhle, okuthe tyaba, okungenamngxuma.
I-Borrow isetyenziswa kakhulu ekulinganiseni kakuhle umgangatho wangaphakathi wemizi-mveliso, wezindlu kunye nowezorhwebo (amandla oxinzelelo lomgangatho kufuneka abe ngaphezulu kwe-20Mpa).
Umaleko we-alkali ephantsi, ochasene ne-alkaline corrosion.
Ayinabungozi kwaye ayisebenzisi imisebe.
Iisneakers zinemibala kwaye zinokuzanelisa iingcinga zomyili.
Ububanzi bomgangatho wesamente ozimelelayo osetyenziswayo
Ifanelekile kwizakhiwo ezahlukeneyo zikawonke-wonke, ezorhwebo (ezifana neevenkile ezinkulu, ii-warehouse, ii-ofisi, njl.njl.) ezomileyo kwaye ifuna ukuhonjiswa nokulinganiswa komphezulu okuphezulu.
Intshayelelo yokwakhiwa komgangatho wesamente ozahlulahlulayo
◆ Inkqubo yokwakha isamente yokuzilinganisa:
◆ Ulwakhiwo lomgangatho oluzilinganisayo:
Umphezulu ococekileyo wesiseko 1 ──>2 ibhrashi yamanzi iarhente ekhethekileyo yokuzilinganisa ──>3 ubungakanani bamanzi (umlinganiselo wamanzi kunye neemeko zomhlaba zokwenyani) ──>4 izinto eziluhlaza ezizilinganisayo zingene kwibhareli ──>5 ukuxuba ──>6 ukuthulula i-slurry ──>2 m ruler ukwandisa ulawulo lomaleko omncinci ──>8 i-deflated roller defoaming ──>9 umaleko wokulinganisa ukugqiba ukwakhiwa okulandelayo komaleko wokugqiba.
◆ Ukupakisha kunye nokugcina:
Ipakishwe kwingxowa yephepha engangeni manzi, ingagcinwa iinyanga ezi-6 kwindawo eyomileyo.
◆ Umgangatho oqhelekileyo wokulinganisa ozimeleyo ungomiswa ngomoya emva kweentsuku ezintathu ukuze kufakelwe zonke iintlobo zomgangatho. Ngeli xesha, kufuneka uphephe umoya ovuthuza ngqo phezu komhlaba, kwaye awukwazi ukuhamba emhlabeni kwiiyure ezingama-24.
◆Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zokuzilinganisa ngokubanzi, kuquka uhlobo lwemizi-mveliso, uhlobo lwasekhaya nohlobo lwezorhwebo, kwaye umahluko wazo usekwe kumandla okumelana nokucinezelwa kunye nokusebenza kokusingqongileyo, ngoko ke kufuneka uqaphele xa ukhetha izixhobo!
Inkqubo yokwakha umgangatho wesamente ozahlulahlula ngokwawo
Iimfuneko zomhlaba
Umgangatho wesamente osisiseko kufuneka ucoceke, wome kwaye ulingane. [span] Ngokukodwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Udaka lwesamente kunye nomhlaba ophakathi kwawo akunakuba ngamaqokobhe angenanto
Umphezulu wesamente awunakuba nesanti, umphezulu wesamente ukuze uhlale ucocekile
Umphezulu wesamente kufuneka ube tyaba, ufune iimitha ezimbini ngaphakathi komahluko wokuphakama ongaphantsi kwe-4mm.
Umhlaba kufuneka wome, umlinganiselo womswakama olinganiswa ngezixhobo zovavanyo ezikhethekileyo ungadluli kwiidigri ezili-17.
Amandla esamente yeengcambu zengca akufuneki abe ngaphantsi kwe-10Mpa.
Inkqubo yokwakha umgangatho wesamente ozahlulahlula ngokwawo
Iimfuneko zomhlaba
Umgangatho wesamente osisiseko kufuneka ucoceke, wome kwaye ulingane. [span] Ngokukodwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Udaka lwesamente kunye nomhlaba ophakathi kwawo akunakuba ngamaqokobhe angenanto
Umphezulu wesamente awunakuba nesanti, umphezulu wesamente ukuze uhlale ucocekile
Umphezulu wesamente kufuneka ube tyaba, ufune iimitha ezimbini ngaphakathi komahluko wokuphakama ongaphantsi kwe-4mm.
Umhlaba kufuneka wome, umlinganiselo womswakama olinganiswa ngezixhobo zovavanyo ezikhethekileyo ungadluli kwiidigri ezili-17.
Amandla esamente yeengcambu zengca akufuneki abe ngaphantsi kwe-10Mpa.
Ukulungiselela ulwakhiwo
Ngaphambi kokwakha isamente ekwaziyo ukulinganisa, kuyimfuneko ukuguba umgangatho osezantsi ngomatshini wokuguba ukuze ususe ukungcola, uthuli oludadayo kunye namasuntswana esanti emhlabeni. Guba umgangatho ongaphezulu ngokuphakama okuphezulu. Tshayela uthuli emva kokuguba uze ucoce nge-vacuum.
Coca umhlaba, kwisamente ezenzela ngokwayo kufuneka iphathwe ngearhente yonyango lomphezulu ngaphambi kokuba, ngokweemfuno zomenzi ukuze kuncitshiswe iarhente yonyango, ngerola yoboya engaqhekeziyo ngokwesikhokelo searhente yokuqala ethe tye ize emva koko igqunywe ngokulinganayo emhlabeni. Ukuze ifake ngokulinganayo, kungashiyi zikhewu. Emva kokugqunywa kwearhente yonyango ngokweemveliso ezahlukeneyo, linda ixesha elithile lingenziwa ngaphezulu kokwakhiwa kwesamente ezenzela ngokwayo.
I-arhente yokulungisa umphezulu wesamente inokunyusa amandla okubopha phakathi kwesamente ezenzela ngokwayo kunye nomhlaba, kwaye ithintele ukuqhekeka nokuqhekeka kwesamente ezenzela ngokwayo.
Kucetyiswa ukuba i-arhente yonyango lomphezulu isetyenziswe kabini.
Sebenzisa ukuzilinganisa ngokwakho
Lungisa ibhakethi enkulu ngokwaneleyo, yongeza amanzi ngokungqongqo ngokomlinganiselo wamanzi nesamente yomenzi ozilinganiselayo, kwaye udibanise ukuzilinganisela ngesixhobo sokuxuba umbane. Ukuze uyile rhoqo, xuba imizuzu emi-2, uyeke isiqingatha somzuzu, uze uqhubeke uxuba omnye umzuzu. Akufuneki kubekho ziqhuma okanye umgubo owomileyo obonakalayo. Isamente exutyiweyo yokuzilinganisela mayibe lulwelo.
Zama ukusebenzisa i-mixed self-leveling kwisithuba sesiqingatha seyure. Galela isamente ezimeleyo emhlabeni, sebenzisa ithagethi enamazinyo ukujolisa i-self-leveling, ngokwethagethi yobukhulu obufunekayo kubungakanani obahlukeneyo bendawo. Emva kokuba ilinganiswe ngokwendalo, sebenzisa iirola ezinamazinyo ukuqengqeleka ubude nobubanzi kuyo ukuze ukhuphe igesi ekuyo kwaye uthintele ukudumba. Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka inikwe ekulinganisweni kwesamente ezimeleyo kwiindawo ezidibeneyo.
Ngokwemeko yobushushu obahlukeneyo, ukufuma kunye nokungena komoya, isamente ekwaziyo ukulinganisa idinga iiyure ezisi-8-24 ukuze yome, kwaye inyathelo elilandelayo lokwakha alinakwenziwa ngaphambi kokuba yome.
Ukusantisa kakuhle
Ukwakha okuzilinganisela okugqibeleleyo akunakwenzeka ngaphandle komatshini wokugquma. Emva kokuba ukwakhiwa kokugquma okuzimeleyo kugqityiwe, umphezulu wokugquma okuzimeleyo usenokuba nemingxunya emincinci yomoya, amasuntswana kunye nothuli oludadayo, kwaye kunokubakho umahluko kubude phakathi komnyango kunye nepaseji, nto leyo eya kufuna umatshini wokugquma ukuze ulungiswe kakuhle. Emva kokugquma nge-vacuum cleaner ukuze ufunxe uthuli.
Umaleko womphezulu ozimelelayo osekelwe kwisamente Inkcazo yeMveliso
Izinto zokuzilinganisa ezisekelwe kwisamente zenziwe ngesamente ekhethekileyo, izinto ezisebenzisa iplastiki eninzi, izinto ezidityanisiweyo kunye nezinto eziguqulweyo eziphilayo ngokwemilinganiselo efanelekileyo kumzi-mveliso kusetyenziswa umgca wemveliso ozenzekelayo ukugqibezela umlinganiselo wezinto kunye nokuxuba kunye nokuba, ngomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo wokuxuba amanzi kunokuba ngumgca ohambayo okanye oncedisayo kancinci, ukutyibilika komgangatho okunamandla aphezulu, okulungelelaniswa ngokukhawuleza. Isetyenziswa ekwakhiweni komhlaba ngeemfuno ezingqongqo zokuthamba, ukubonelela ngesisombululo esicwangcisiweyo sokwakhiwa nokulungiswa okutsha. Ingapompa ngoomatshini okanye isetyenziswe ngesandla. Isetyenziselwa kakhulu umhlaba wemizi-mveliso, umhlaba wezorhwebo, ukuhombisa umhlaba woluntu.
Uluhlu lokusetyenziswa komphezulu olinganisa isamente ngokwawo
- Iindawo zokulungisa ukutya, iigaraji, iindawo zokupaka iimoto.
- Iiworkshops zamayeza, iiworkshops zezixhobo ze-elektroniki.
- Indawo yokusebenzela yokwenziwa kweemoto okanye indawo yokulungisa.
- Ukuhombisa imigangatho kwiiofisi, iiflethi, izindlu zokuhlala, iivenkile ezinkulu, iivenkile ezinkulu, izibhedlele, njl.njl.
Iimpawu zokusebenza kwesamente ezizilinganisayo zomphezulu
Ukulinganisa, kungenziwa umhlaba othe tyaba kakhulu; ukumelana nokuguguleka, akukho santi; amandla aphezulu okucinezelwa kunye nokugoba, kunokumelana nemithwalo enamandla.
Amandla okuqala kunye nokusebenza ngamandla aphezulu - izinto ezizilinganisayo ezisekelwe kwisamente zisekelwe kwisamente enamandla kakhulu, kunye nophuhliso olukhawulezayo, inkqubela phambili yokwakha ngokukhawuleza kunye namandla aphezulu kwinqanaba lokugqibela.
Ukusebenza kakuhle kokutyibilika kwamanzi - kulula ukuyixuba kwindawo leyo, kwaye ingahamba iye nakweyiphi na indawo eza kugalelwa ngaphandle kwamandla angaphandle okanye amanyathelo ancedisayo kwaye ingalinganiswa ngokuzenzekelayo.
Isantya sokwakha esikhawulezayo, iindleko eziphantsi zokwakha - izinto ezipakishwe kwangaphambili ngumzi-mveliso, ukusebenza okulula, kufuneka nje ukongeza amanzi kwindawo yokuxuba, ngosuku olunye kunokubakho indawo enkulu yomhlaba ukujongana nokungaguquguquki kunye nokufana kwezinto; kungenziwa nangokwakhiwa ngempompo.
Uzinzo lomthamo - izinto ezizilinganisayo ngokwazo zinomlinganiselo ophantsi kakhulu wokuncipha, zinokuba yindawo enkulu yokwakha engenamthungo;
Ukuqina - ukungena kwamanzi okuphantsi kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwexesha elide kwezixhobo.
Ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo - alunatyhefu, alunavumba, alungcolisi kwaye alunamitha.
Ixabiso eliphantsi - elinomlinganiselo ongcono wexabiso/wokusebenza kunezixhobo zomgangatho ze-epoxy resin
Itekhnoloji yokwakha umphezulu olingana ngokwawo ngesamente
Udaka lwesamente kunye nomhlaba azinakuba yigobolondo elingenanto phakathi
Umphezulu wesamente yesamente awunakuba nesanti, umphezulu wesamente ukuze uhlale ucocekile.
Umphezulu wesamente kufuneka ube tyaba, umahluko wokuphakama ngaphakathi kweemitha ezimbini ungaphantsi kwe-4mm.
Umhlaba otshisiweyo kufuneka wome, umswakama olinganiswa ngezixhobo zovavanyo ezikhethekileyo ungadluli kwi-17 degrees.
Lumka xa isiseko sesamente siqinile, amandla ayo akufanele abe ngaphantsi kwe-10Mpa.
Intshayelelo yesiseko sokuzilinganisa sesamente
Izinto zokuzilinganisa ezisekelwe kwisamente zenziwe ngesamente ekhethekileyo, izinto ezisebenzisa iplastiki eninzi, izinto ezidityanisiweyo kunye nezinto eziguqulweyo eziphilayo ngokwemilinganiselo efanelekileyo kumzi-mveliso kusetyenziswa umgca wemveliso ozenzekelayo ukugqibezela umlinganiselo wezinto kwaye zixutywe ngokupheleleyo kwaye zibe, ngomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo wokuxuba amanzi kunokuba ngumgca ohambayo okanye oncedisayo kancinci. Izitali zokuhombisa zinokuhamba zilungelelaniswe ngamandla aphezulu, ngokukhawuleza kwezinto zomhlaba. Isetyenziswa ekwakheni umhlaba ngeemfuno ezingqongqo zokusitha, kwaye ibonelela ngesisombululo esicwangcisiweyo sokwakha nokulungisa okutsha. Ingapompa ngoomatshini okanye isetyenziswe ngesandla. Isetyenziselwa ikakhulu ukulungelelanisa umgangatho wemizi-mveliso, wezorhwebo kunye nowezakhiwo.
Iimpawu zokusebenza kwesiseko sokuzilinganisa sesamente
Ukulinganisa, kungenziwa umhlaba othe tyaba kakhulu; ukumelana nokuguguleka, akukho santi; amandla aphezulu okucinezelwa kunye nokugoba, kunokumelana nemithwalo enamandla.
Amandla okuqala kunye nokusebenza ngamandla aphezulu - izinto ezizilinganisayo ezisekelwe kwisamente zisekelwe kwisamente enamandla kakhulu, kunye nophuhliso olukhawulezayo, inkqubela phambili yokwakha ngokukhawuleza kunye namandla aphezulu kwinqanaba lokugqibela.
Ukusebenza kakuhle kokutyibilika kwamanzi - kulula ukuyixuba kwindawo leyo, kwaye ingahamba iye nakweyiphi na indawo eza kugalelwa ngaphandle kwamandla angaphandle okanye amanyathelo ancedisayo kwaye ingalinganiswa ngokuzenzekelayo.
Isantya sokwakha esikhawulezayo, iindleko eziphantsi zokwakha - izinto ezipakishwe kwangaphambili ngumzi-mveliso, ukusebenza okulula, kufuneka nje ukongeza amanzi kwindawo yokuxuba, ngosuku olunye kunokubakho indawo enkulu yomhlaba ukujongana nokungaguquguquki kunye nokufana kwezinto; kungenziwa nangokwakhiwa ngempompo.
Uzinzo lomthamo - izinto ezizilinganisayo ngokwazo zinomlinganiselo ophantsi kakhulu wokuncipha, zinokuba yindawo enkulu yokwakha engenamthungo;
Ukuqina - ukungena kwamanzi okuphantsi kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwexesha elide kwezixhobo.
Ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo - alunatyhefu, alunavumba, alungcolisi, alunamitha.
Ixabiso eliphantsi - ngexabiso eliphantsi eliphantsi kune-epoxy resin.
Uluhlu lwesicelo sesiseko sokuzilinganisa ngesamente
Njengezinto zokulinganisa isiseko somgangatho we-epoxy resin;
Njengezinto zokulinganisa isiseko sePVC, iithayile, iikhaphethi kunye neemigangatho eyahlukeneyo;
Isityalo sokulungisa ukutya, igaraji, indawo yokupaka iimoto
Iworkshop yokuvelisa amayeza, iworkshop yezixhobo ze-elektroniki
Iworkshop yokwenziwa kweemoto okanye iworkshop yokulungisa
Ukulinganisa umgangatho kwiiofisi, kwiiflethi, kwizindlu zikawonkewonke, kwiivenkile ezinkulu, kwiivenkile ezinkulu, kwizibhedlele njalo njalo.
Iimfuno zomgangatho wokwakhiwa kwesamente ozimele ngokwawo:
Umhlaba wesamente osikiweyo ngodaka lwesamente kufuneka uhlangabezane neemfuno zoyilo zamandla, ngokwemigaqo yokwakha, ubume bomhlaba kufuneka bube ngaphantsi kwe-5mm, akukho ngxaki yokugubhuza, ukugquma, okanye ukuqhumisa. Umthamo wamanzi wesiseko somgangatho wonke akufuneki ube ngaphezulu kwe-6%.
Ukuhlaziywa kwesakhiwo esidala semabula, i-terrazzo, umgangatho wethayile, umphezulu uthambile, kuya kubakho inani elithile lamabala kunye namabala eoyile emva kokusetyenziswa ixesha elide, ukunamathela kwesamente yokuzilinganisa kunempembelelo ethile kwisidingo sokusebenzisa unyango lokusila ngoomatshini. Iindawo ezikhululekileyo eziqhekekileyo kufuneka zisuswe kwaye zizaliswe ngodaka lwesamente. Kwi-marble kunye ne-terrazzo flooring engahlangabezani neemfuno zokusitha, ngenxa yokuba umphezulu wayo uqinile awunakupholishwa ngoomatshini, kufuneka uthambe ngesamente yokuzilinganisa.
Inkqubo yokwakha
Udaka lwesamente kunye nomhlaba azinakuba yigobolondo elingenanto phakathi
Umphezulu wesamente yesamente awunakuba nesanti, umphezulu wesamente ukuze uhlale ucocekile.
Umphezulu wesamente kufuneka ube tyaba, umahluko wokuphakama ube ngaphantsi kwe-4mm ngaphakathi kweemitha ezimbini.
Umhlaba otshisiweyo kufuneka wome, umthamo wamanzi olinganiswa ngezixhobo zovavanyo ezikhethekileyo ungadluli kwiidigri ezili-17.
Lumka xa isiseko sesamente siqinile, amandla ayo akufanele abe ngaphantsi kwe-10Mpa.
