Iindaba

Intshayelelo

Ekwakhiweni, ukuhombisa ikhaya kunye namasimi amaninzi amashishini, iipeyinti kunye neengubo zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu. Ukususela kwimiqadi eqingqiweyo yezakhiwo zakudala ukuya kwiindonga ezifashisayo zamakhaya anamhlanje, ukusuka kumbala oqaqambileyo weegobolondo zeemoto ukuya ekukhuselweni kwe-anti-rust yentsimbi yebhulorho, iipeyinti kunye neengubo eziqhubekayo zihlangabezana neemfuno ezikhulayo zabantu kunye neentlobo zabo ezinemibala kunye nemisebenzi. Ngophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe, iintlobo zepeyinti kunye neengubo zokwaleka ziya zihluka, kwaye ukusebenza kuphuculwe ngakumbi.

1, ulwahlulo olwahlukeneyo lweepeyinti zepeyinti

(1) Yahlulwe ngamalungu
Ipeyinti yahlulwe kakhulu ibe yipeyinti eludongeni, ipeyinti yeplanga kunye nepeyinti yentsimbi. Ipeyinti eludongeni ubukhulu becala ipeyinti yelatex kunye nezinye iintlobo, ezisetyenziselwa ukuhombisa udonga lwangaphakathi nangaphandle, olunokubonelela ngombala omhle kunye nokhuseleko oluthile eludongeni. Ipeyinti yodonga lwangaphandle lunamandla okumelana namanzi, alungele ukwakha udonga lwangaphandle; Ukwakhiwa kwepeyinti yodonga lwangaphakathi lufanelekile, lukhuselekile, luhlala lusetyenziselwa ukuhlobisa udonga lwangaphakathi. I-lacquer yokhuni inepeyinti ye-nitro, ipeyinti ye-polyurethane kunye nokunye. I-Nitro ivanishi yipeyinti ecacileyo, ipeyinti eguquguqukayo, enokomisa ngokukhawuleza, iimpawu ezithambileyo ezikhanyayo, zahlulwe zibe ukukhanya, i-semi-matte kunye ne-matte ezintathu, ilungele ukhuni, ifenitshala, njl., kodwa iyakwazi ukufuma kunye nokushisa izinto ezichaphazelekayo akufanele zisetyenziswe. Ifilimu yepeyinti yePolyurethane yomelele, iyabengezela kwaye igcwele, incamathele ngamandla, ukumelana namanzi, ukuxhathisa ukunxiba, ukumelana nokugqwala, isetyenziswa kakhulu kwifanitshala yomthi womgangatho ophezulu kunye nomphezulu wentsimbi. Ipeyinti yentsimbi ubukhulu becala i-enamel, ilungele i-mesh yesikrini sesinyithi, njl.

(2) Yahlulwe ngurhulumente

Ipeyinti yohlulwe ngokwepeyinti esekwe emanzini kunye nepeyinti esekwe kwioyile. Ipeyinti yeLatex yeyona ipeyinti esekwe emanzini, enamanzi njengediluent, ulwakhiwo olulungeleyo, ukhuseleko, ukuhlambeka, ukunyanzeliswa komoya kakuhle, inokulungiswa ngokwenkqubo yombala eyahlukileyo imibala eyahlukeneyo. Ipeyinti ye-nitrate, ipeyinti ye-polyurethane kunye nokunye ubukhulu becala yipeyinti esekwe kwi-oyile, ipeyinti esekwe kwi-oyile ibonakala ngesantya esicothayo sokumisa, kodwa kwezinye izinto inokusebenza kakuhle, njengokuqina okuphezulu.

(3) Ukwahlulwe ngumsebenzi

Ipeyinti inokohlulwa ibe yipeyinti engangenwa manzi, ipeyinti engatshiyo, ipeyinti yokunqanda ukungunda, ipeyinti yokuchasa iingcongconi kunye nepeyinti enemisebenzi emininzi. Ipeyinti engangeni manzi isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwiindawo ezifuna ukungenwa ngamanzi, njengamagumbi okuhlambela, iikhikhini, njl.njl. Ipeyinti yokucima umlilo ingadlala indima ekuthinteleni umlilo ukuya kwinqanaba elithile, elilungele iindawo ezineemfuno zokukhusela umlilo; Ipeyinti ye-Anti-mildew inokuthintela ukukhula kwesikhunta, edla ngokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezifumileyo; Ipeyinti egxotha iingcongconi inefuthe lokugxotha iingcongconi kwaye ifanelekile ukusetyenziswa ehlotyeni. Ipeyinti esebenzayo yingqokelela yemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, ukubonelela ngokulula ngakumbi kubasebenzisi.

(4) Yahlulwe ngokohlobo lwesenzo

Ipeyinti eguquguqukayo kwinkqubo yokomisa iya kukhupha izinyibilikisi, isantya sokumisa siyakhawuleza, kodwa sinokubangela ungcoliseko oluthile kokusingqongileyo. Ipeyinti engaguqukiyo ayiguquguquki kangako kwinkqubo yokomisa, ihambelana nokusingqongileyo, kodwa ixesha lokumisa linokuba lide. Ipeyinti eguquguqukayo ifanelekile kwimiboniso efuna ukomiswa ngokukhawuleza, njengokulungiswa kwefenitshala ethile encinci; Ipeyinti engaguqukiyo ifanelekile kwiindawo ezineemfuno eziphezulu zokusingqongileyo, ezifana nokuhlobisa ikhaya.

(5) Ukwahlulwe ngesiphumo esingaphezulu

Ipeyinti ecacileyo yipeyinti ecacileyo ngaphandle kwe-pigment, eyona nto isetyenziselwa ukubonisa ukuthungwa kwemvelo yokhuni, njenge-varnish idla ngokusetyenziswa kwimithi, ifenitshala kunye nokunye. Ipeyinti eguquguqukayo inokutyhila ngokuyinxenye umbala kunye nokuthungwa kwe-substrate, ukudala umphumo okhethekileyo wokuhombisa. Ipeyinti ye-Opaque igubungela ngokupheleleyo umbala kunye nokuthungwa kwe-substrate, kwaye inokuhonjiswa ngemibala eyahlukeneyo ngokweemfuno, kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, ezifana neendonga, iindawo zetsimbi kunye nokunye.

I-2, iindidi ezili-10 eziqhelekileyo zeempawu zokugquma ipeyinti

(1) Ipeyinti ye-acrylic latex

Ipeyinti ye-acrylic latex ngokubanzi yenziwe nge-emulsion ye-acrylic, i-makeup filler, amanzi kunye nezongezo. Ineenzuzo zexabiso eliphakathi, ukumelana nemozulu elungileyo, ukulungiswa kakuhle kokusebenza kunye nokukhutshwa kwe-solvent ye-organic. Ngokwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zemveliso zinokwahlulwa zibe yiC ecocekileyo, benzene C, abicah C, iviniga C kunye nezinye iindidi. Ngokutsho kwempembelelo ye-luster yokuhlobisa ihlukaniswe ngaphandle kokukhanya, i-matte, i-mercerization kunye nokukhanya kunye nezinye iintlobo. Isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwipeyinti yodonga lwangaphakathi nangaphandle lwezakhiwo, ukupeyintwa kwesikhumba, njl.njl. Kutshanje, kukho iintlobo ezintsha zepeyinti yeplanga yelatex kunye nepeyinti yelatex eqhagamshelweyo.

(2) Ipeyinti ye-acrylic esekwe kwi-solvent

Ipeyinti ye-acrylic esekwe kwi-solvent inokwahlulwa ibe yipeyinti ye-acrylic yokuzomisa (uhlobo lwe-thermoplastic) kunye nepeyinti ye-acrylic yokunyanga (uhlobo lwe-thermosetting). Iingubo ze-acrylic zokuzomisa zisetyenziselwa ikakhulu kwiingubo zezakhiwo, iingubo zeplastiki, iingubo zombane, iintambo zokumakisha indlela, njl., kunye neenzuzo zokumisa ngokukhawuleza komhlaba, ukwakhiwa lula, ukukhuselwa kunye nokuhlobisa. Nangona kunjalo, umxholo oqinileyo akulula ukuba uphakame kakhulu, ubunzima kunye no-elasticity akulula ukuthathela ingqalelo, ulwakhiwo alukwazi ukufumana ifilimu enzima kakhulu, kwaye ukuzaliseka kwefilimu akufanelekile. I-Crosslinked curing acrylic coatings yipeyinti ye-acrylic amino, ipeyinti ye-acrylic polyurethane, ipeyinti ye-acrylic acid alkyd, ipeyinti yokunyanga i-acrylic kunye nezinye iintlobo, ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwipeyinti yemoto, ipeyinti yombane, ipeyinti yomthi, ipeyinti yezakhiwo njalo njalo. I-Crosslinked curing acrylic coatings ngokubanzi inomxholo ophezulu oqinileyo, i-coating inokufumana ifilimu engqingqwa kakhulu, kunye neempawu ezigqwesileyo zoomatshini, zinokwenziwa ukuxhathisa imozulu ephezulu, ukugcwala okuphezulu, ukuqina okuphezulu, ubulukhuni obuphezulu bokugquma. Ukungalungi kukuba ukugquma kwamacandelo amabini, ulwakhiwo luyinkathazo ngakumbi, iintlobo ezininzi nazo zifuna ukunyanga ubushushu okanye ukunyanga ngemitha, iimeko zokusingqongileyo ziphezulu ngokwentelekiso, zifuna izixhobo ezingcono, izakhono zokupeyinta.

(3) Ipeyinti ye-polyurethane

Iingubo zePolyurethane zohlulwe zibe ziinxalenye ezimbini zokugquma i-polyurethane kunye nenxalenye enye yeengubo ze-polyurethane. Izinto ezimbini zokugquma i-polyurethane ngokuqhelekileyo zenziwe ngamacandelo amabini: i-isocyanate prepolymer kunye ne-hydroxyl resin. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zolu hlobo lweengubo, ezinokuthi zohlulwe zibe yi-acrylic polyurethane, i-alkyd polyurethane, i-polyester polyurethane, i-polyether polyurethane, i-epoxy polyurethane kunye nezinye iindidi ngokwezahlulo ezahlukeneyo eziqulethe i-hydroxy. Ngokuqhelekileyo zineempawu ezintle zoomatshini, umxholo ophezulu oqinileyo, yonke imiba yokusebenza ingcono, isalathiso esiphambili sesicelo yipeyinti yokhuni, ipeyinti yokulungisa iimoto, ipeyinti echasene ne-corrosion, ipeyinti yomgangatho, ipeyinti yombane, ipeyinti ekhethekileyo njalo njalo. Ukungalungi kukuba inkqubo yokwakha iyinkimbinkimbi, indawo yokwakha ifuna kakhulu, kwaye ifilimu yepeyinti kulula ukuvelisa iziphene. I-single-component polyurethane coatings ubukhulu becala yi-oyile ye-ammonia ester, i-polyurethane enyangekayo, i-polyurethane etywiniweyo kunye nezinye iindidi, umgangatho wesicelo awubanzi njengezinto ezimbini zokugquma, ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiingubo zomgangatho, i-anti-corrosion, i-coil yangaphambili, i-coil coil, i-coil-coil, njl

(4) Ipeyinti yeNitrocellulose

I-Lacquer yinkuni eqhelekileyo kwaye ihlotshiswe ngeengubo. Iingenelo zisiphumo esihle sokuhombisa, ukwakhiwa okulula, ukomisa ngokukhawuleza, kungekhona iimfuno eziphezulu zendawo yokupenda, kunye nobunzima obuhle kunye nokukhanya, akukho lula ukuvela iziphene zefilimu yepeyinti, ukulungiswa lula. Ukungalungi kukuba umxholo oqinileyo uphantsi, kwaye iziteshi ezininzi zokwakha ziyafuneka ukuze kuphunyezwe iziphumo ezingcono; Ukuqina akulunganga kakhulu, ngokukodwa ipeyinti ye-nitrocellulose yangaphakathi, ukugcinwa kwayo kokukhanya akulungile, ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kuxhomekeke ekulahlekeni kokukhanya, ukuqhekeka, ukuguqulwa kombala kunye nezinye izifo; Ukukhuselwa kwefilimu yepeyinti ayilungile, ayichasananga ne-solvents ye-organic, ukumelana nobushushu, ukumelana nokugqwala. Ifilimu ephambili yokwenza izinto ze-nitrocellurocelluene ikakhulu iqulunqwe ngeentlaka ezithambileyo nezilukhuni ezifana ne-alkyd resin, i-rosin resin eguquliwe, i-acrylic resin kunye ne-amino resin. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kuyimfuneko yokongeza i-dibutyl phthalate, i-dioctyl ester, ioli ye-oxidized castor kunye nezinye iiplastiki. Izinyibilikisi eziphambili zizinyibilikisi zokwenyani ezifana ne-esters, iiketones kunye ne-alcohol ethers, izinyibilikisi ezidibeneyo ezifana ne-alcohol, kunye ne-diluents ezifana ne-benzene. Ikakhulu isetyenziselwa ukupeyinta iinkuni kunye nefenitshala, ukuhombisa ikhaya, ukupeyinta ukuhombisa ngokubanzi, ukupeyinta ngesinyithi, ukupeyinta ngokubanzi kwesamente njalo njalo.

(5) Ipeyinti ye-epoxy

Ipeyinti ye-epoxy ibhekiselele kwiityati eziqulethe amaqela amaninzi e-epoxy ekuqulunqweni kwepeyinti ye-epoxy, ngokuqhelekileyo i-epoxy yepeyinti ehlanganiswe ne-epoxy resin kunye ne-agent ephilisayo. Iingenelo kukubambelela ngamandla kwizinto ezingaphiliyo ezifana nesamente kunye nentsimbi; Ipeyinti ngokwayo ayinyangeki kakhulu kwi-corrosion; Iimpawu ezigqwesileyo zoomatshini, ukuchasa ukunxiba, ukuchasana nempembelelo; Ingenziwa ibe yipeyinti enganyibilikiyo okanye eqinileyo ephezulu; Ukumelana ne-organic solvents, ubushushu kunye namanzi. Ukungalungi kukuba ukuchasana kwemozulu akulungile, ukukhanya kwelanga ixesha elide kunokubonakala ngathi i-powder phenomenon, ngoko ingasetyenziselwa kuphela i-primer okanye ipeyinti yangaphakathi; Ukuhlobisa okungalunganga, ukukhazimla akulula ukuyigcina; Iimfuno zommandla wokwakha ziphezulu, kwaye ukunyanga ifilimu kuyacotha kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi, ngoko umphumo awulungile. Iindidi ezininzi zifuna ukunyangwa kobushushu obuphezulu, kwaye utyalo-mali lwezixhobo zokugquma lukhulu. Ikakhulu isetyenziselwa ukugubungela umgangatho, i-primer yemoto, ukukhuselwa kwesinyithi, ukukhuselwa kwekhemikhali kunye nokunye.

(6) Ipeyinti ye-amino

Ipeyinti ye-amino ikakhulu yenziwe ngamacandelo e-amino resin kunye neenxalenye ze-hydroxyl resin. Ukongeza kwipeyinti ye-urea-formaldehyde ye-resin (eyaziwa ngokuba yipeyinti ye-acid-cured) yepeyinti yokhuni, iintlobo eziphambili kufuneka zifudunyezwe ukuze zinyange, kwaye ubushushu bokunyanga bungaphezulu kwe-100 ° C, kwaye ixesha lokunyanga lingaphezu kwemizuzu engama-20. Ifilimu yepeyinti ephilisiweyo inokusebenza kakuhle, inzima kwaye igcwele, iqaqambileyo kwaye intle, iqinile kwaye iqinile, kwaye inefuthe elihle lokuhombisa kunye nokukhusela. Ukungalungi kukuba iimfuno zezixhobo zokupenda ziphezulu, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kuphezulu, kwaye akufanelekile kwimveliso encinci. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwipeyinti yemoto, ukupeyinta ifanitshala, ukupeyinta izixhobo zasekhaya, zonke iintlobo zokupeyinta umphezulu wentsimbi, izixhobo zokupeyinta kunye nezixhobo zoshishino.

(7) Iingubo zokunyanga i-Acid

Iingenelo zokugquma kwe-asidi-i-acid-cured ifilimu enzima, ukubonakala kakuhle, ukuxhathisa okulungileyo kwe-yellowing, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukuxhathisa kwamanzi kunye nokumelana nokubanda. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba ipeyinti iqulethe i-formaldehyde yamahhala, umonakalo owenziwe ngumsebenzi wokwakha unzima kakhulu, amashishini amaninzi awasasebenzisi iimveliso ezinjalo.

(8) Ipeyinti yepolyester engasetyenziswanga

Ipeyinti ye-polyester engasetyenziswanga yahlulwe yangamacandelo amabini: ipolyester eyomileyo yomoya kunye ne-radiation ye-radiation (ukunyanga ukukhanya) i-polyester engaxutywanga, luhlobo oluthile lokwaleka oluphuhliswe ngokukhawuleza kutshanje.

(9) Iingubo ezinyangekayo ze-UV

Izibonelelo zepeyinti enyangekayo ye-UV yenye yezona ntlobo zepeyinti ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo okwangoku, ezinomxholo ophezulu oqinileyo, ukuqina okulungileyo, ukucaca okuphezulu, ukuxhathisa ukutyheli okugqwesileyo, ixesha elide lokusebenzisa, ukusebenza okuphezulu kunye nexabiso eliphantsi lokupeyinta. Ukungalungi kukuba kufuna utyalo-mali olukhulu lwezixhobo, kufuneka kubekho isixa esaneleyo sokubonelela ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemveliso, imveliso eqhubekayo ingabonakalisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwayo kunye nolawulo lweendleko, kwaye umphumo wepeyinti ye-roller ubi kakhulu kunemveliso yepeyinti ye-PU ephezulu.

(10) Ezinye iipeyinti eziqhelekileyo
Ukongeza kwezi ntlobo ziqhelekileyo ezilithoba zepeyinti yepeyinti, kukho iipeyinti eziqhelekileyo ezingachazwanga ngokucacileyo kuxwebhu. Ngokomzekelo, ipeyinti yendalo, eyenziwe nge-resin yendalo njengezinto eziluhlaza, ukukhuselwa kwendalo, i-non-toxic, i-tasteless, i-wear-resistant kunye ne-resistant-resistant, ilungele ikhaya, isikolo, isibhedlele kunye nezinye iindawo zangaphakathi zeemveliso zokhuni, iimveliso ze-bamboo kunye nezinye izinto zokuhombisa. Ipeyinti edibeneyo yipeyinti esekwe kwioli, isantya sokumisa, i-coating egudileyo kunye nethambileyo, ukuchasana kwamanzi okulungileyo, ukucoceka okulula, okufanelekileyo kwikhaya, iofisi kunye nezinye iindawo zangaphakathi ezifana neendonga, iisilingi kunye nezinye izinto zokuhombisa umphezulu, zingasetyenziselwa isinyithi, iinkuni kunye neminye imizobo yomhlaba. Ipeyinti ye-porcelain i-polymer coating, i-gloss efanelekileyo, ukuxhathisa ukunxiba kunye nokumelana nokubola, ukunamathela okuqinileyo, ukwahlulahlula kwiintlobo ezimbini ze-solvent kunye ne-water-based, esetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekhaya, esikolweni, esibhedlele nakwezinye iindawo zangaphakathi zodonga, umhlaba kunye nezinye izinto zokuhombisa umphezulu.

I-3, ukusetyenziswa kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeepeyinti zepeyinti

(1) Ivanishi

I-varnish, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-vari water, yipeyinti ecacileyo engenazo ii-pigments. Isici sayo esiphambili siphezulu elubala, esinokwenza umphezulu wokhuni, ifenitshala kunye nezinye izinto zibonise ukuthungwa kwasekuqaleni, ukuphucula kakhulu idigri yokuhlobisa. Ngelo xesha, i-varnish ayinayo izinto ezinobuthi ezinobuthi kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ngokukhawuleza emva kokumisa ngaphandle kokulinda ukuba i-taste ichithe. Ukongezelela, ukulinganisa kwe-varnish kulungile, nokuba kukho iinyembezi zepeyinti xa upende, xa upende kwakhona, uya kuchithwa kunye nokongezwa kwepeyinti entsha, ukwenzela ukuba ipeyinti ilula kwaye ilula. Ngaphezu koko, i-varnish inefuthe elihle lokuchasana ne-ultraviolet, elinokukhusela iinkuni ezigqunywe yi-varnish ixesha elide, kodwa ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet kuya kwenza i-varnish ebonakalayo iphuzi. Nangona kunjalo, ubunzima be-varnish abukho phezulu, kulula ukuvelisa izikrweqe ezicacileyo, ukunganyangeki kobushushu, kwaye kulula ukuyonakalisa ifilimu yepeyinti ngokushisa.

I-Varnish ifaneleka kakhulu kwimithi, ifenitshala kunye nezinye izigcawu, inokudlala indima yobungqina bomswakama, i-wear-resistant kunye ne-moth-proof, zombini ikhusela ifenitshala kwaye yongeza umbala.

(2) Ioli ecocekileyo

Ioli ecacileyo, eyaziwa ngokuba yioyile ephekiweyo, ioli yepeyinti, yenye yelacquers ezisisiseko zokuhombisa iingcango kunye neWindows, iziketi zodonga, izifudumezi, ifenitshala exhasayo njalo njalo ekuhombiseni ikhaya. Isetyenziselwa ikakhulu kwifenitshala yokhuni, njl., enokukhusela ezi zinto, kuba ioli ecacileyo iyipeyinti ecacileyo engenazo i-pigments, enokukhusela izinto kwimpembelelo yomswakama kwaye akulula ukuyonakalisa.

(3) I-enameli

I-enamel yenziwe nge-varnish njengento esisiseko, yongeza i-pigment kunye nokugaya, kwaye i-coating ngumbala we-magneto-optical kunye nefilimu enzima emva kokumisa. I-phenolic enamel kunye ne-alkyd enamel zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo, ezifanelekileyo kwi-mesh yesikrini sensimbi. I-Enamel ineempawu zokubambelela okuphezulu kunye ne-anti-corrosion ephezulu, esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwisakhiwo sensimbi i-anti-corrosion primer, ukushisa okumanzi, i-topcoat yendawo engaphantsi kwamanzi, i-galvanized steel components, i-primer yensimbi engenasici, i-primer yokutywina yangaphandle yodonga, njl.

Ngokomzekelo, ngokumalunga nokwakhiwa, i-enamel iyipeyinti yamacandelo amabini, ukwakhiwa kwiqondo lokushisa, ngaphantsi kwe-5 ° C akufanele kwakhiwe, kunye nesigaba sokuvuthwa kunye nexesha lokusebenzisa. Kwindlela yokomisa, i-enamel iyinxalenye edibeneyo yokunyanga i-cross-linked, ayikwazi ukusebenzisa inani le-ejenti yokunyanga ukulungisa isantya sokumisa, ingasetyenziselwa kwindawo engaphantsi kwe-150 ℃. I-enamel ingasetyenziselwa ukutyeba kwefilimu, kwaye isambatho ngasinye sisitshizi esingenamoya, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1000μm. Kwaye i-enamel inokudityaniswa nepeyinti yerabha ekloriniweyo, ipeyinti ye-acrylic polyurethane, ipeyinti ye-aliphatic polyurethane, ipeyinti ye-fluorocarbon ukwenza i-anti-corrosive coating ephezulu. Ukumelana kwayo ne-alkali ye-corrosion, ukumelana nokutshiza kwetyuwa, ukuxhathisa kwe-solvent, ukufuma kunye nokumelana nobushushu, kodwa ukumelana nemozulu embi, ngokuqhelekileyo njenge-primer okanye izixhobo zangaphakathi, izixhobo ezingaphantsi komhlaba ngepeyinti. I-adhesion ye-enamel yesinyithi esinesinyithi, isinyithi esingenawo i-ferrous, isinyithi se-galvanized sisemagqabini, sinokusetyenziswa kwisakhiwo sentsimbi, i-galvanized components, intsimbi yeglasi kunye nezinye iingubo. Ukusebenza komhombiso we-enamel kuqhelekileyo, ubukhulu becala i-alkyd resin, ene-luster entle, ukumelana nemozulu, ukumelana namanzi, ukunamathela okuqinileyo, kunokumelana nokutshintsha okunamandla kwimozulu. Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi, kubandakanywa isinyithi, iinkuni, zonke iintlobo zezixhobo zemishini yezithuthi kunye neenqanawa zentsimbi yamanzi.

(4) Ipeyinti engqindilili

Ipeyinti eshinyeneyo ikwabizwa ngokuba yioyile yelothe. Yenziwe nge-pigment kunye neoli eyomileyo exutywe kunye nomhlaba, idinga ukongeza ioli yeentlanzi, i-solvent kunye nezinye i-dilution ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa. Olu hlobo lwepeyinti lunefilimu ethambileyo, ukunamathela kakuhle kwipeyinti ephezulu, amandla anamandla okufihla, kwaye lelona nqanaba lisezantsi lepeyinti esekwe kwioli. Ipeyinti eshinyeneyo ifanelekile ukugqibezela imisebenzi yokwakha okanye idibaniso zemibhobho yamanzi ezineemfuno eziphantsi. Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi njengesiseko sezinto zokhuni, ingasetyenziselwa ukumodareyitha umbala weoli kunye ne-putty.

(5) Ukuxuba ipeyinti

Ipeyinti exutyiweyo, ekwabizwa ngokuba yipeyinti exutyiweyo, lolona hlobo lwepeyinti lusetyenziswa kakhulu kwaye ludidi lwepeyinti eyenziweyo. Ikakhulu yenziwe ngeoyile yokomisa kunye ne-pigment njengesiseko semathiriyeli ekrwada, ke ibizwa ngokuba yipeyinti edityanisiweyo esekwe kwi-oyile. Ipeyinti edibeneyo ineempawu zefilimu eqaqambileyo, epholileyo, enqabileyo kunye nenzima, efana ne-ceramic okanye i-enamel ngokubonakala, umbala ocebileyo kunye nokubambelela okunamandla. Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zokusetyenziswa ezahlukeneyo, amanani ahlukeneyo e-agent anokudityaniswa kwipeyinti edibeneyo, ukwenzela ukuvelisa i-semi-luminous okanye i-matte effect.

Ipeyinti edibeneyo ifanelekile kwintsimbi yangaphakathi nangaphandle, ukhuni, udonga lwe-silicon. Kumhlobiso wangaphakathi, ipeyinti edibeneyo yamagnetic ithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yempembelelo yayo engcono yokuhlobisa, ifilimu yepeyinti enzima kunye neempawu eziqaqambileyo kunye nezigudileyo, kodwa ukuchasana kwemozulu kungaphantsi kwepeyinti edibeneyo yeoli. Ngokutsho kwe-resin ephambili esetyenziswe kwipeyinti, ipeyinti edibeneyo inokwahlulwa ibe yi-calcium grease yepeyinti edibeneyo, i-ester glue edibeneyo yepeyinti, ipeyinti edibeneyo ye-phenolic, njl.

(6) ipeyinti echasene nomhlwa

Ipeyinti ye-anti-rust ibandakanya ngokukodwa i-zinc yellow, i-iron ebomvu ye-epoxy primer, ifilimu yepeyinti iqinile kwaye iqinile, ibambelela kakuhle. Ukuba isetyenziswe nge-vinyl phosphating primer, inokuphucula ukuxhathisa ukushisa, ukuxhathisa ityuwa yokutshiza, kwaye ifanelekile kwizinto zetsimbi kwiindawo ezinxweme kunye neetropiki ezifudumele. Ipeyinti ye-Anti-rust isetyenziselwa ukukhusela izinto zetsimbi, ukuthintela ukubola, kunye nokuqinisekisa amandla kunye nobomi benkonzo yezinto zetsimbi.

(7) Amafutha otywala, ipeyinti yeasidi

Amafutha otywala, iipeyinti zealkyd zisebenzisa izinyibilikisi eziphilayo ezifana ne-turpentine, amanzi epineyini, i-petroli, i-acetone, i-ether kunye nokunye ukuvumba kakubi. Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe ekukhetheni iimveliso eziphezulu xa usebenzisa, kuba olu hlobo lwepeyinti lunokuthi luqulathe izithako ezinobungozi kwimpilo yabantu. Emva kokusetyenziswa, ukungena komoya kwangexesha kunokujongwa ukuze kuncitshiswe umonakalo kumzimba womntu. Olu hlobo lwepeyinti ludla ngokufanelekileyo kwezinye izigcawu ezingadingi iziphumo eziphezulu zokuhlobisa, kodwa zifuna ukukhuselwa.

Ngathi

Inkampani yethuibisoloko ibambelele kwi "'inzululwazi kunye nobuchwepheshe, umgangatho wokuqala, ukunyaniseka nokuthembeka , ukuphunyezwa ngokungqongqo kwe-ls0900l:.2000 inkqubo yolawulo lomgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe.Ulawulo olungqongqo lwetechnologicdinnovation, inkonzo esemgangathweni iphosa umgangatho weemveliso, iphumelele ukuqatshelwa kobuninzi babasebenzisi.Njengomzi-mveliso osemgangathweni waseTshayina owomeleleyo, sinokubonelela ngeesampuli kubathengi abafuna ukuthenga, ukuba ufuna nayiphi na ipeyinti, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi.